groups, closed and open

groups, closed and open

Dictionary of sociology. 2013.

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  • closed groups and open groups — These terms are sometimes applied to social groups or organizations which have (respectively) fairly impermeable boundaries, and therefore little interaction with outsiders, or permeable boundaries with few barriers to relations with outsiders.… …   Dictionary of sociology

  • Free and open source software — FOSS redirects here. For the K 8 science curriculum, see Full Option Science System. Free and open source software (F/OSS, FOSS) or free/libre/open source software (FLOSS) is software that is liberally licensed to grant users the right to use,… …   Wikipedia

  • Open communion — Open table redirects here. For the Restaurant Reservation System, see OpenTable. Part of the series on Communion also known as The Eucharist , The Lord s Supper Divine Liturgy or Sacrament Theology Real Presence Transubstantiation… …   Wikipedia

  • Use of Free and Open Source Software (FOSS) in the U.S. Department of Defense — is a 2003 report by The MITRE Corporation that documented widespread use of and reliance on free software (termed FOSS ) within the United States Department of Defense (DoD). The report helped end a debate about whether FOSS should be banned from …   Wikipedia

  • History of free and open-source software — Not to be confused with freeware. This is a timeline style look at how free and open source software has evolved and existed from its inception. The phrase free software refers to software that is liberally licensed, allowing the end user more… …   Wikipedia

  • Open-source software — The logo of the Open Source Initiative Open source software (OSS) is computer software that is available in source code form: the source code and certain other rights normally reserved for copyright holders are provided under a software license… …   Wikipedia

  • Closed communion — Part of the series on Communion also known as The Eucharist , The Lord s Supper Divine Liturgy or Sacrament Theology Real Presence Transubstantiation Transignification Sacramental Union Memorialism Consubstantiation Impanation Consecrat …   Wikipedia

  • Open source software — (OSS) began as a marketing campaign for free software [cite web archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20060423094434/www.opensource.org/advocacy/faq.html title=Frequently Asked Questions |publisher=Open Source Initiative archivedate=2006 04 23… …   Wikipedia

  • Open adoption — is an adoption in which the biological mother or parents and adoptive family know the identity of each other. In open adoption, the parental rights of biological parents are terminated, as they are in closed adoptions and the adoptive parents… …   Wikipedia

  • Open Source Initiative — standard OSI logo Formation February 1998 Headquarters …   Wikipedia

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